C.S.M. Ernest William Fereday
        Army Service No. 5334942
ERNEST WILLIAM FEREDAY
        28TH MARCH 1916 - 24TH OCTOBER 1995
[LS74-1 & 3] Top row starting from 
        the left: a snapshot taken outside the W.O.'s and Sergeants Mess. Myself 
        sat on the left, next to me is the African Mess Waiter. Behind the bottle 
        is the Company Quartermaster Sergeant and next to him the Clerical Sergeant 
        out of the office.
        
        Top, far right, is Sergeant Hague... a European who was with me, outside 
        what we called a Basha. The huts in which we lived made of reed and bamboo, 
        very dry and comfortable. No glass windows of course, just a shutter which 
        could be opened for ventilation. I had been promoted to Company Sergeant 
        Major at the time and he was one of my sergeants.
        Below to the left is a Scotsman, mad as a hatter that chap. There is a 
        story I can tell you about that too. He was C.Q.M.S. - Company Quartermaster 
        Sergeant in charge of feeding and clothing the personal side of the troops.
        Bottom right he is featured again with another sergeant and in the background 
        is one of the small Basha's. I had one of them on my own. On the back 
        of the photograph is the name Sergeant Griffiths but not too sure which 
        one the name belongs to...
        
        Top right, elephants having their wash, the chap in charge of the had 
        a scrubbing brush and would take then down to the water and allow them 
        to spray themselves with their trunks. No doubt you would be familiar 
        with seeing this on television but it was new to us it was 1943, 40 years 
        ago. Then Ceylon was regarded as the 'British Jewel in the Crown of the 
        British Empire' or so they said on the newsreels, but they didn't record, 
        of course, THE SMELLS!!
        
        During this period I unfortunately became ill and had to go into hospital 
        was No.1 British General Military Hospital in Colombo. I was there for 
        two months, anxiety neurosis they called it, mental trouble due to over 
        worry concentration and so forth.
        However, while I was there, occupational therapy was the thing and I made 
        a wallet in real leather and still have it to this day. I still carry 
        it with me wherever I go. The Regimental Badge (China Dragon) and decoration 
        was done by myself.
        Consequently, I was downgraded to B1 which wasn't that serious but it 
        meant that I wasn't in the front line, in other words it cut me from Burma 
        for which I wasn't sorry. It was nice to find a little job somewhere without 
        being in the front line. I am no hero, I don't admitting...
        
        [LS74-7] 3rd row left: is my black counterpart, Sergeant Major. You can 
        see that he had been around a bit with all those medal ribbons. His name 
        was Gerigrio a very good chap. Next to him is a photo of an outside scene 
        of the camp, there are many Bash or bungalows built with reed and coconut 
        palms etc but as you can see there was also a tented area. These men featured 
        there are all ex-wounded or suffering from some complaint and were in 
        the process of returning to East Africa. Far left are three of my companions 
        on the grassy area in front of the beach at Mount Lavinia.
        
        Bottom row left: Two personal servants employed and trained specially 
        and they fought in Burma. The one on the right was responsible for a Japanese 
        Officer. The middle photograph I took of the waves over the rocks where 
        I nearly lost my life. I had been out swimming and got caught in an undertow. 
        A very powerful currant swept my legs from under me and I had to work 
        very hard indeed to reach those rocks. Subsequently, I was smashed up 
        against them and suffered considerable grazes. Nothing serious, but I 
        was very sore for some days. Next, another view of the beach at Mount 
        Lavinia. You can see the railway runs along there.
        
        1st Picture, top left is a view of the Hotel Mount Lavinia itself. This 
        was reserved for officers of all the Services, Navy, Army and Royal Air 
        Force. We chaps didn't get a look in and, of course, the WRENS were there 
        to keep them company!
        
        [LS76-4] Bottom left is a photograph of a Japanese Soldier, he gave me 
        his collar which was adorned with his medal ribbons and badges but kept 
        the wristwatch for him. He was looked after by one of the servants on 
        the previous page.
        
        [LS76-6] The small photograph is of me taken completely unawares by Clerical 
        Sergeant, he spoke my name, I looked up and he snapped me. I was trying 
        to type with reasonable efficiency with two fingers.
        Next to that photograph is a picture of a girl in the paddy fields which 
        were near the camp, 8 miles from C.P.O...
        
        On the end is a rather faded, under exposed photograph showing a group 
        of seven Europeans on a drinking session. The interesting point is that 
        the glasses were made out of beer bottles, which we filled halfway with 
        water, then poured some oil, a very small amount, then a red hot iron 
        was inserted into the bottle slowly which heated up the oil. The effect 
        was, the bottle was cracked all the way round evenly, then, by getting 
        the two glasses together, inserting them inside each other and grinding 
        them together, would smooth off the edges, inside and out.
        
        2nd row is of a Destroyer. We were lucky enough to be invited aboard one 
        of these Destroyers to go out on an exercise, and when we went out, we 
        got a great shock because with the simulated active service all guns went 
        into action and when they did, it frightened the life out of us.
        All the ducts were covered in plaster type stuff as actual crashing of 
        shells going off would send splinters all over the place. We were sent 
        down to the 'Mad Room' I think they called it 'control room' actually. 
        The lamps were swinging backwards and forwards with the firing of guns 
        and the conditions of the sea and everything else in fact we had got 'active 
        service' conditions and we found it very frightening and though those 
        chaps did a marvellous job on those destroyers, whenever they went into 
        action...
        
        [LS78-6] 2nd row on the end is of a group that came from Leeds, the nurses 
        were in the Queen Alexander Royal Army Nursing Service. A couple of chaps 
        have their arms in plaster. They were all very keen Rugby Players and 
        unfortunately the ground they played on was very hard and very gravelly 
        and as a result there were several broken wrists.
        Bottom row, me (Colonal Sergeant Major Fereday, K.A.R.) with hands on 
        hips with Sergeant Grey, R.W.A.F.F. and Private Jerome K.A.R., this was 
        taken Dec 1944 in Madras, India. I was responsible for getting these things 
        sorted out and suggested to the Commanding Officer to get some men, Blacks, 
        into uniform and act as Regimental Crime Police as a security point of 
        view so that they could sort any awkward black patients out. And there 
        were quite a few occasions when this needed to be done.
P 1 :: P 
        2 :: P 3 :: P 
        4 :: P 5 :: P 
        6 :: P 7 :: P 
        8 :: P 9 :: P 
        10
        
        
      

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